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30
31
Yes No
Debate Score:61
Arguments:67
Total Votes:62
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Quantumhead(749) pic



Does The Genetic Code Evidence The Intervention Of Intelligence In Biology?

Please let me begin by saying I am in no way religious. I have always described myself as agnostic, and if I am honest I am on the atheistic side of agnosticism. However, I am at heart a scientist, and will not permit any existing bias to colour my assessment of the evidence. 

With that out of the way, I truly believe the genetic code proves that life (on Earth at least) did not appear or develop because of a bizarre cosmic accident. Discounting the genetic code, every other code which is presently known to humanity is the product of intelligence. Codes are something which need to be invented rather than discovered. Essentially, since codes hide information from everything which is unaware of the correct algorithm, they imply an intent to communicate specific information to specific places.

I usually fall out with atheists about this issue, while religious people mostly hate me anyway. I say to the atheists however, that simply agreeing biological life on Earth is not the result of coincidence, does not necessarily mean it was created by God.

Yes

Side Score: 30
VS.

No

Side Score: 31
1 point

Does The Genetic Code Evidence The Intervention Of Intelligence In Biology?

Perfectly describes Progressives so what is the problem with fact ?

Side: Yes
1 point

You should discard atheism for another even simpler reason.

God, with a capital "G" means "The Supreme and Ultimate Reality".

Believing that is not an endorsement of any religion, scripture, tradition, etc.

It is superstitious to deny God.

Definition of "intelligence" courtesy of Merriam-Webster

"the ability to learn or understand or to deal with new or trying situations"

Honestly, I think you could argue that the process of evolution itself is a type of intelligence. The idea that intelligent design and evolution are contradictory is something else I attribute to superstition. Evolution implies intelligent design.

Really though, regardless of how things came to be.. Assuming we have it all wrong, or even all right, there is no debate about the existence of God. The way God is defined, it is ridiculous to deny the existence of God.

See, you are agnostic because you don't know what God means. You haven't been looking at the right thing this whole time. Atheists obscure this greatly, because all successful atheist arguments are against little "g" gods, and all atheist arguments against the big "G" are contingent on redefining the language to make their position right.

Atheism is an intellectually bankrupt position. It doesn't stand on anything.

Side: Yes
3 points

There has been an unfortunate choice in using the word code to describe DNA sequences. A more appropriate choice might be "Sample Arrangement". Complexity is not dependent on intelligent design. Everything in our universe, taken as a whole may seem complex, yet it's all created from hydrogen and gravity. Given limitless time, gravity stirs the soup to make more and more complex atoms. Simple processes do result in complexity. There is little logic or reason in believing that an entity capable of creating the universe, would somehow require the worship of tiny, short lived creatures on one infinitesimal speck of dust floating in an undistinguished galaxy among trillions in just the visible universe alone. The complexity and infinite variance among snowflakes needs no guidance, simply cause and effect.

Side: No
Ramshutu(227) Banned
2 points

The big question to ask yourself is this:

What are the properties of CODES that require an intelligence to create them and why?

If you don't know what that property is, then you can't logically say that DNA is a code: because you can't tell whether it has the desired property or not.

Sure, it can be code-like, but whether it is a code that requires intelligence; you can't show it.

This is the big problem with your argument: You assert Codes as requiring intelligence (without saying how), and you assert that DNA is a code. You're effectively defining your creator into existence.

In reality, the question can be answered.

The thing about codes that require intelligence, is causal isolation.

The best explanation of this, is comparing a footprint, with a painting of a foot.

A footprint is a representation of a foot that is not causally isolated: the foot itself can cause the footprint to exist.

A painting of a foot is causally isolated: in that like the footprint, it is a representation of a foot; but one who's representation appears causally isolated from the foot: IE a separate mediating actor or object is required to convert the information being represented into the medium of storage (IE: a painting).

If no separate mediating actor is required to convert one to the other; then there is no causal isolation.

So, if you look at DNA, there is no causal isolation. Individual portions of the DNA is considered a "code", because portions and snippets contains basepairs that represent and produce real proteins and chemicals.

But, the DNA itself is converted by chemical rules to other specific chemicals that end up causally producing those proteins and actions.

While more complicated than the chemical reaction that produces fire, and smoke; it is effectively the same thing: that what happens is solely the product of the chemical make up, and doesn't require a separate actor to give the content of the DNA meaning any more than fire requires a separate actor to break apart the content of the wood and recombined it into energy and other chemicals.

A

Side: No
2 points

There are a number of errors in this rationale:

(1) Incorrectly presuming that 'code' is a uniform signifier. 'Genetic code' refers to inferred causal relations between the arrangement of genetic material and observed effects. This is not the same as when 'code' is used to refer to a message meant to convey something.

(2) Even were 'genetic code' used to refer to a message meant to convey something, that does not mean the ascription is sound. The phenomena we are observing may not be as we conceive of them (if they are at all).

(3) Even if 'genetic code' were a message conveying something, it does not necessarily follow that the message must have been intended. It is hypothetically possible and equally plausible to the alternative that there is some object or force which produces things like the 'genetic code' which are message conveying without meaning to.

(4) Potentially related to (3), depending on your response... This statement is unsubstantiated: "Codes are something which need to be invented rather than discovered." Why must they be invented rather than simply extant?

Side: No
1 point

@Nomenclature

Why didn't you just tell me last month (when we argued about this topic) that Jace already "took you to town" on it half a year ago rather then cause that huge, unnecessary "debate"?

Furthermore, note that Jace is raising all the same fundamental points that I challenged you on, which you have as of yet failed to answer adequately

Side: No
1 point

Hello Q,

I say to the atheists however, that simply agreeing biological life on Earth is not the result of coincidence, does not necessarily mean it was created by God.

Yes.. It necessarily does mean that... There ain't no in between.. It's either intelligence, or it's not..

Look.. Your post reeks of ambiguity. I can appreciate that. If you want to clear that up, pick a team.

excon

Side: No
3 points

Let us know the intellectualism involved to believe that nothing came from something or that an infinite regress of causes is possible. Then ignore THIS again...

https://www.facebook.com/The-Beast-is-Strong-in-This-One-273041423117102/?ref=bookmarks

Side: Yes
Ramshutu(227) Disputed Banned
1 point

Bronto Lie Counter: #93

Trying to classify "believe that nothing came from something(sic), or that an infinite regress of causes is possible; is a combination of deliberately misrepresentative strawman and a deliberate appeal to the stone.

I know that you're aware that the modern scientific position is that the universe, as we know it (mass, energy, space and time), had a starting point with the big bang singularity: a state that is supported by evidence and observation.

Before this, there is no scientific statement about what is, or was. There is no statement about whether there was an infinite regress, or whether "something came from nothing". Indeed: "Something coming from nothing" requires there to be a point in time at which there was nothing, followed by a point in time at which there was something:

Science cannot even state whether those points in time actually exist; with there being a distinct possibility there was no point in time where there was nothing, as time is part of the universe, rather than the universe existing inside some time.

Bronto Lie Counter: #94

The second implicit deception Bronto Makes here, is as follows:

God inherently has the same intrinsic "logical" problems that the universe has.

Was God Created; leading to an infinite regress; or did God simply spring into being from nothing? Both of which are examples that Bronto deliberately mocks in his reply.

What Bronto deliberately leaves out; is that "God" is asserted (without evidence or justification) to exist forever, and doesn't need a creator, and doesn't need to have come into existence.

However, while Bronto holds that position for God; he will implicitly assert that the same cannot be true of the universe: that the universe doesn't need a creator, and doesn't need to have come into existence, is ruled out simply by Bronto's say-so.

So in reality, what Bronto dresses up as some plausible argument; is both a deliberate misrepresentation of a science; and effectively a circular argument in it's own right: in that he claims the universe can't have started with a God is really based on his own assertions that inherently rule out the universe starting without God; assertions which he can neither support, nor rationalize.

Side: No
Quantumhead(749) Disputed
1 point

Yes.. It necessarily does mean that... There ain't no in between.. It's either intelligence, or it's not..

No, intelligence does not necessitate God. We could be talking about another type of life which existed before us. In the future, were humanity to create forms of artificial intelligence and then afterwards die out through an extinction event, it would not mean robots were created by God. Same rule applies here.

Side: Yes
Amarel(5669) Clarified
1 point

A fair point. But wouldn't the existence of something intelligent enough to organize life necessarily come from either an intelligent origin, or a happy coincidence, itself?

If you are agnostic, and lean atheist, consider the various conceptions of deity. It's easy to dispel notions of an invisible king in the sky. But less easy to dispel a Spinoza-like pantheism (Spinoza was accused by some of being God obsessed and by others of being an atheist).

Side: Yes
Ramshutu(227) Banned
1 point

I wanted to add something in addition.

One major difference between codes and DNA is that normally codes are language, they are letters and numbers, or binary representation or SOMETHING that we inherently know to be something human and intelligent.

the GTAGATAACCTCATA of DNA is not letters, it is chemicals, a physical entity; and that's important to note.

Just imagine, if you will, the following examples:

Just imagine that chemistry allowed letters from the English alphabet to form without human involvement?

Imagine, if you will, scientists putting a number of basic chemicals into a beaker, and after a few hours, the bottom of the beaker is covered with randomly occurring letters.

Now, imagine that paper also formed naturally, and didn't require any complex process.

Now, imagine that when the naturally produced letters come into contact with the paper, the laws of chemistry make it so that they stick to the paper; not randomly, but build up in evenly spaces lines, words, spaces and paragraphs.

In this case, if I handed you a piece of paper with an unknown text on it; it would be impossible for you tell whether the text was some "code", or some naturally forming paper.

That is how the baggage of the words effects the conclusion.

Side: No
Quantumhead(749) Disputed
1 point

One major difference between codes and DNA is that normally codes are language, they are letters and numbers, or binary representation or SOMETHING that we inherently know to be something human and intelligent.

Firstly, we are not discussing DNA.

Secondly, the other codes we know of consist of letters and numbers because they were written by our own species and that is how our own species communicates with itself.

Side: Yes
Ramshutu(227) Disputed Banned
1 point

"I truly believe the genetic code proves that life (on Earth at least) did not appear or develop because of a bizarre cosmic accident."

This was taken from the first post; unless you can tell me another "genetic code" that isn't DNA, either we're talking about DNA, or the OP makes little sense.

Side: No

I don't understand this premise. New genetic code is written with every new generation so we know that it is a random nationally occurring product of evolution. The genetic code in my body isn't completely the same as yours or anyone else's even though we are all human. If it was then we would be clones or at least twins and detectives wouldn't be able to use DNA to catch criminals. Life gradually becomes more and more complex as more genetic code is generated through mutation.

Side: No
Quantumhead(749) Disputed
1 point

New genetic code is written with every new generation

Wolfgang, I am afraid that this premise is incorrect my good friend. The genetic code has never changed. It is the set of mathematical instructions which governs the biological process and it is identical for all biological life on Earth.

Side: Yes
Wolfgang666(174) Clarified
1 point

The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. ... Those genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid. Codes are a human construct that people use to help make information palatable to the human mind. We haven't reached the level of knowledge to which we can cast off the shackles of simplification. We are at the level of 2+2=4. Hopefully we will one day reach the realization that there is no 2 or 4. These are mathematical constructs designed by the human condition. Nature doesn't require mathematical constructs or codes. The universe isn't conscious so it does not care,feel, or think. It just is. The odds that life or the universe could exist as it is now are so astronomically great that it would seem impossible that either one could exist at all, but it must exist in one form or another otherwise it wouldn't exist. If you take all the rocks in the world and tried to find one that fit perfectly in a shot glass, you would most likely never find one. However, if your pour water into the glass it will conform to the shape of the glass, but that doesn't mean that water was designed to fit perfectly in the glass. The water is the nature of things and the glass is how we perceive them.

Side: Yes
1 point

You're entitled to your opinion and it isn't a crazy one. And others have given better scientific explanations already. So let me just add this...

If intelligence intervened in genetic code then why do we have:

1) Many many ways our code fails people and makes them sick or vulnerable?

2) Rival and predatory creatures and code programming which can take us out?

3) Such a long long history in which genetic code was all about bacteria or plants or simpler organisims instead of us?

4) Very close primate relatives who still can't hold a candle to what we can do? Why would the intelligence leave them that way?

Side: No
Quantumhead(749) Clarified
1 point

You're entitled to your opinion and it isn't a crazy one

That's comforting. Thanks.

And others have given better scientific explanations already.

Could you please link them? Assuming you are implying they disprove the assertion.

1) Many many ways our code fails people and makes them sick or vulnerable?

The code does not "fail". Mortality has nothing to do with the genetic code so this is a total misinterpretation of science. A species' biological aim is survival and in achieving this biology has provided two options: immortality or reproduction. When a species adopts the latter it must necessarily kill off the old models to make room for the new improved versions. This process is called evolution and throughout it the genetic code remains stable and unchanged.

2) Rival and predatory creatures and code programming which can take us out?

Pardon me, but precisely what the fuck do "predatory creatures", which use the precise same genetic code we do, have to do with the genetic code?

3) Such a long long history in which genetic code was all about bacteria or plants or simpler organisims instead of us?

Again, this has nothing to do with the genetic code. Your question is like asking why, after humans invented Morse Code, were the first thousand messages less than a hundred characters in length? After reading through the first three of your points it appears to me that you may be confusing evolution with the genetic code. The genetic code does not evolve.

4) Very close primate relatives who still can't hold a candle to what we can do?

And whose biology is controlled by the precise same genetic code.

My friend, forgive me, but I do not think you understand the nature of this debate.

Side: Yes
Grenache(6053) Clarified
1 point

Sci explanations - Ramshutu did a decent job though of course you don't think so

And then your answer to just about every other point is this isn't about the genetic code. Your debate title specifically pegs genetic code and your efforts to redefine the debate lower in the thread as having nothing to do with that don't seem to be persuading anyone, including me.

Side: Yes
1 point

@Nomenclature

Does The Genetic Code Evidence The Intervention Of Intelligence In Biology?

You have discussed this topic also? Why didn't you just direct me to this thread to save enormous amounts of time and effort so that I could see your position from the off? Oh yeah...that would force you to admit that you're using an Alt-Account all the time

Side: No
1 point

You have discussed this topic also?

This is the fourth thread you've linked from this "Quantumhead" account in under thirty minutes, which means you're a sad, pathetic little bastard who is spending Christmas night crawling through the posting history of a complete stranger on the internet in order to troll someone else who you mistakenly believe is the same person.

Lol.

Side: Yes
2 points

which means you're a sad, pathetic little bastard who is spending Christmas night crawling through the posting history of a complete stranger on the internet in order to troll someone else who you mistakenly believe is the same person.

Said Quantumhead's puppet account. AKA Nomenclature...

Side: No