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37
29
Heck yeah! No way!
Debate Score:66
Arguments:46
Total Votes:81
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 Heck yeah! (26)
 
 No way! (21)

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TheLogician(63) pic



Should Genetic Engineering be continued?

Genetic Engineering has many applications into modern life. It involves taking the genes of one organism and implanting it into another organism. In effect, the characteristics of the genes from organism A can be introduced into organism B. The possibilities of this are unrivaled. For example, there would be huge leaps in medicine and agriculture. However, this also raises concerns. Examples include animal organ farming for people and possible health issues for people in the long term. Should it be continued?

Heck yeah!

Side Score: 37
VS.

No way!

Side Score: 29
4 points

We have no choice anyway.

Never in the history of the world has mankind discontinued any science we've started.

There's tons that can be done with genetic engineering that has nothing to do with creating monsters, or cloning humans.

If you have certain kinds of lung problems, right now if you have about $1000 dollars, you can go down to Mexico and have 16 stem cell injections,

Within a week, you can regain lung function.

I only know this because my friend's father just had it done.

He had been on oxygen for years already, and doctors here told him he didn't have long to live.

My friend did some research, found a stem cell doctor just across the border (where it's legal) and took him there.

As of now, his father does not even need oxygen anymore.

And that's just the beginning of what can be done.

Side: Heck yeah!
2 points

Yes, but you have to agree that strict regulation must be put into place. Those that choose to be guinea pigs can do so but those that do not should have that right. And if we speak on that the US let's GE foods bypass any type of accountability law in place.

Side: No way!
1 point

yep,

infact, I think we should regulater it even more than our foods are currently regulated,

and while we're at it, regulate the food more,

but everything needs to be regulated (close your ears conservative)

because it's human nature to take advantage of anything not regulated, whether it's the financial industry, food, cloning, or what have you, at the expense of our fellow man.

but a need for regulation does not justify complete abondonment, especially when it's something that can help so many people.

Side: Yes but with very strick policy
Zerunagerous(42) Disputed
-1 points

We do have a choice. Anyone who says otherwise is an ignorant fool. Never in the history of the world, you say? Well, there's a first time for everything. For every new thing that scientists research, you could say that as well.

Who declares whether research is legal? Politicians. Who are politicians? People just like you or me, who have been voted for by other people like you and me. Politicians are the people, voted for by the people.

Who follows what the politicians declare? Scientists. Who are scientists? I am a scientist. You are a scientist. Your friend is a scientist, and so is his father. Who is deciding what to research? Scientists.

So, the people are the politicians. The people are the scientists. The people are the ones who vote for decisions that allow or forbid scientists to research.

So, how is it that the people have no choice? We have every choice. The reason I am here is to convince more people of certain things to create a majority in order to allow or prevent certain things.

The above was from a neutral view. Now I will give my opinion.

The most effective stem cells come from human babies in the womb (whatever terms you use, that is what they are). Does that mean that sixteen babies, sixteen people with skills and ideas and lives of their own, were stolen from this world to grant a single man (who has already lived a good deal longer than hundreds of billions of people) could live a little longer.

What if one of those babies turned out to be a great scholar? He/she may have found a cure for cancer, or founded a colony on the moon, or Mars, or may have become a great leader in the world. Don't say it's impossible. I know just how possible it is. I know a girl who, while still in college, has discovered a new life form and is working on developing a new energy source. I know a boy who is questioning old scientific theories and coming up with entirely new ones, also in college. I know a girl who is interviewing many people with many different views, lifestyles, and locations to create a film with a message for the world. She is in college as well.

I am not an incredible person. I am not in an incredible community. I am not in any amazing clubs. Most people have never even heard of my city, let alone things that go on here. But I still know incredible people, and, I'm sure you know some as well. I believe that all of these people will change the world, however slightly. I believe that you will change the world, and that I will. Everyone changes the world, some more or less than others.

How much have we lost by killing so many? For stem cells, for research, you say. How much more would we know with all of those minds alive?

You sound depressed. I have a task for you. Go on a walk. Say hi to someone. Anyone. Find someone who needs help, and help them. Get physical exercise. Live a little.

But there is something you must always remember. There are no shackles. You can do anything you want to do. You can be anyone you want to be. That is what makes us dangerous to each other. The more we can do, the more we can hurt. That is why we have morals. But not everyone listens to these.

To say that we have no choice, to say that something cannot be done because no one has done it before, that is ridiculous.

Side: No way!
iamdavidh(4856) Disputed
2 points

You have low reading comprehension, and little to no understanding of how stem cell research works.

1. There was nothing "depressing" about my post. In fact, it's quite hopeful. Genetic engineering has a lot of wonderful potential and I'm all for it, so I have no idea where you got that idea.

2. Stem cells are taken from discarded cell clusters from in vitro procedures. Not a fetus nor even potential fetus is now or ever has been necessary to obtain stem cells. It is only the wild rantings of the religious and their basic primitive fear of all things science which has continued your's and other's silly mind-set that it is somehow tied to abortion.

Side: Heck yeah!
1 point

I am not an incredible person.

Indeed not, though much of your logic is incredible to me.

Side: Heck yeah!
3 points

If we are to feed the 6 billion plus people on the plant then the only way we can do it is with genetic engineering. We have the power to engineer plants with all the benefits of a wide range of plants with none of the downsides. And no, genetic engineering will not lead to new types of virus' or poisons or inhumane side affects. These genetically engineered plants go through many many tests to make sure they are safe and reliable before they are released into the public. Furthermore, the only way to eliminate these supposed side effects, (If you believe there are any) is to continue studying genetic engineering.

Its a historical fact that technologies advance with time, one example is the Television, 75 years ago the only TV's available were small, black and white, grainy, and extremely expensive;

nowadays however, you can get televisions as big as you choose, with colors as vivid as life itself, for relatively inexpensive.

Therefor, i stand fimrly behind my supposition that we as a society should in fact continue to genetically engineer plants.

Oh, and no... its not "playing god," even if you believe it is... so what? The only people that would be opposed to us 'playing god' would be religious people, who hold no sway in a debate about science. So, unless they can provide real evidence as to why 'playing god' is bad, they can be completely ignored.

Side: Heck yeah!
HGrey87(750) Disputed
2 points

There are some downsides. Aside from the vicious way corporations use the technology of patented genotypes, practicality is clear. Genetic diversity is valuable because it makes a species more resilient; a field of cloned plants can all be wiped out by a single change in their environment. Viruses and bacteria will have an easier way with the plants, as their mutation is not as stunted. Then we get to the idea of obsolescence: like computers, your crops will have to be re-bought with a newer, better version every few years when the last version just can't survive. But you are right about poisonous side effects. If GM can be done right, we could possibly eliminate pesticides from our diet. But the long-term effects are too complicated for you or I to predict, unless you happen to be a biochemist.

Another example is the automobile, which kills hundreds of thousands every year, and is likely a huge contributor to cancer as well as global warming. Yes, history dictates that technology advances, but it is clearly not a sustainable pattern.

Agree about religious people not belonging in a science argument.

If you really want to get into the issue, read Vandana Shiva's Earth Democracy.

Supporting Evidence: Biopiracy (www.we-make-money-not-art.com)
Side: No way!

I have to add something I just figured out! I found the pattern, the patent technology is a threat because it is pro pesticide.chemical. What that means is that the majority of the GE involving food is actually engineering crops to be pesticide resistant. I see a way to make money here and so do the big companies that patent seeds. It's not a coincidence that all the companies that patent seeds are at the same time companies that supply pesticides herbicides etc. An important time is happening right now and new laws are trying to be pushed by congress and the USDA. We are in a very dangerous times as the Economy is pushed to be the most important debate and anything to make it larger will be pushed through the lines faster without proper scrutiny. Check this out http://www.centerforfoodsafety.org/EthanolCornPR_1_15_09.cfm

Side: No way!
Britsrule909(66) Disputed
1 point

"Another example is the automobile, which kills hundreds of thousands every year, and is likely a huge contributor to cancer as well as global warming. Yes, history dictates that technology advances, but it is clearly not a sustainable pattern."

I hope you aren't implying that the automobile has not advances in the past 100 years it has been around. WE as a society have been developing alternative energy fuels for close to 20 years, further more cars have been continually becoming cleaner and more efficient. So yes they have most definitely been advancing in recent years.

"a field of cloned plants can all be wiped out by a single change in their environment." So can a field of non-cloned plants... whats your point? I'm not advocating that we replace all crops in the world with the same one-of-a-kind cloned wheat or w/e. im simply saying GE plants are beneficial.

"Then we get to the idea of obsolescence: like computers, your crops will have to be re-bought with a newer, better version every few years when the last version just can't survive." Farmers have been "genetically engineering" their plants for years. Albeit not in a lab, but they have been picking the best of the crop to replant etc. So this argument is logically flawed for that reason, plus farmers have to buy new seed every year. So instead of equating it to a computer it is more like a book you get from a library (Assuming you check one out every 2 weeks or so) you will be getting a new one next week, so what difference does it make if its by a different author? (in regards to cost).

Side: Heck yeah!
Zerunagerous(42) Disputed
0 points

Religious people don't ignore science. Many scientists are religious, and science actually proves religion.

Side: No way!
Zerunagerous(42) Disputed
1 point

LOL!

Sorry, Britrule909, that's just ridiculous. Try researching. It will help you a bit.

Yeah, some genetic engineering isn't bad, although it's not the only possible way. The fact that we've survived on earth for so many years before we could do such things is proof enough.

As for side-effects, there are always side effects. You can't disagree. Do you think they don't try to eliminate side-effects in medicines? Look at what they've got, commercials in which almost all the time is spent talking about side-effects.

And, if you get a side-effect from doing something, do you do it again to get rid of the side effect? True, it may solve one problem, but it will create more. And, no matter how much testing someone does, they cannot try everything. Scientific experiments involve highly controlled areas in which single variables are tested at a time.

Look at it this way. What are all of the possible side-effects of dropping a rock in a body of water. Scientists can change the size of the body of water, testing each individual size. They can change the size of the rock, testing each individual size. They can change the shape of the body of water, testing each individual shape. They can change the shape of a rock testing each individual shape. Any shape or size they do not test may have different results, but with numerous testing, they can assume that it follows some sort of logical pattern and draw their graphs and such.

But then they have to test the effect of these effects on surroundings. How does the movement of water change? How do these changes effect objects in or around the water? Do tell me, how, exactly, would one test the effects of the movement of water on every single thing that could possibly be near a body of water at varying distances and locations around the body of water? One would have to gain a sample of every single object on Earth to do so, and perform numerous tests with each. Then they would have to search for differences in each type of object, such as size or density. They would also have to test for the possible movement of these objects. If these objects get wet and move away because they are wet, a scientist would have to experiment with what happens to the water that is now moving by being carried away upon an object that is moving due to this water.

Then there is the difference in the water. Is this muddy water? If so, how muddy? All previous tests would need to be repeated with different levels of mud. Are there plants growing in the water? Every previous test repeated with different levels of different plants. A scientist would need numerous samples of every kind of water plant on earth. Then there is the question of how the placement of these plant could effect water currents, so every test must be repeated until every possible placement and amount is observed.

How about the type of rock? It's chemical properties could be entirely different with each, as well as it's density. All previous tests must be repeated with different types of rock. This would require samples of every kind of rock on earth. You may think that this is irrelevant, but, some kinds of rock might absorb water. Some might dissolve. Some might break. We are searching for side-effects here, not any specifically, just side-effects in general. And these would be any effects besides the specific effect that was originally desired. Meaning, of all the effects that would be, pick one. All the others are side effects.

Also, one must test in every temperature on earth, and on every altitude, and in every possible current pattern, and on every sort of slope and every number of slopes.

One must also test in every possible amount of light on earth, and at every time of day and night. It would also be necessary to test in every possible gaseous environment, testing individually every possible combination and concentration of every element in it's gaseous form. One may, for further complete-ness, wish to re-test everything in the same way, but with solid and liquid environments. Also test in every amount of pressure, and in all levels of all sorts of waves (like sound waves, radio waves, etc.)

Please note that, in order to do all of this, one must first develop technology to reach the center of the earth, and we must discover every object, and every variation of these objects. This includes every life form. It would also take an infinite amount of time to test for every possible variation of everything, as well as far more greatly advanced technology to control such things, or indeed produce them, without killing ourselves in the process.

Now, even this is not a complete test of what all of the side-effects are, as I limited it to earth. If you want it to be complete, you need to repeat all of the tests, this time with every possible temperature in the universe, from 0K up infinitely. The same with energy levels of light, all levels of gravity and all directions of gravity, as well as all combination of the gravity of various objects. Oh, and every time I said "earth" before, just replace it with "the universe."

Even this is probably incomplete, as I probably haven't thought of every possibility. That is why I used many vague words, such as "object," rather than listing every object in existence, as I do not have this sort of information. So, you only desire one of those infinite effects. All of the others are side-effects, so that would be infinite side-effects. You must then account for all possible effects of these side-effects.

That was something as simple as dropping a rock into a body of water. So, think of something as complex as genetic engineering. A scientist cannot possibly imagine every test that would be necessary to determine what, exactly, all of the side-effects are. And, supposing the scientist could, the scientist would not have the infinite amount of time and resources to accomplish all of this testing. And, if you stretch it and say a scientist could even do that, then you have the question of preventing these, and the very prevention would require repeating the whole process to test for new side-effects, and, upon fixing these, the tests would begin again.

Scientists cannot predict every possible situation, and, as such, cannot test for every possible situation. No matter how much someone knows, there is always something that could screw something up.

You may think, yeah, like all of those things would ever happen. They just need to think realistically. Think of this: Even before I got to the really out-there stuff, it was already infinite. The other stuff was just to be complete. And besides, even if there are only two side-effects, those are still side-effects, and the fixing of one might make three more. fix one of those, it might make one more, but that's still one. I don't believe that there is anything that has no side-effects, so the more you try to stop, the more will be there. So, they might fix the biggies until there's only little side-effects. Not as bad, but still there.

Okay, next thing. Yes, technologies advance with time. Yes, we may come closer to achieving things. But, no matter how far technology advances, it's not magic, and it has to have an explanation behind it. There are some things that are simply impossible, no matter how hard you think.

So, yeah, TV's advance. They get bigger and better, they can make larger-than-life images in 3D with perfect picture. Maybe in the future we'll even get gadgets to improve our sight and make reality look sharper. That's all in the realm of possibility.

But, no matter how advanced, a TV is still a TV. It may have a picture of a fantasy world, and the creator of this world may have worked out every little detail to make it look like it's real, but you can't walk through the TV to get there. It's virtual. It defies reality to actually enter it. It's impossible, no matter how hard you try. If you disagree with me, go walk into your TV.

I'm not going to take a position on whether or not it's "playing God." That's a matter of opinion. But, the fact is, religious people do have a say in scientific debates. We aren't idiots who believe in Santa Claus and the Toothfairy. We're serious people who have real facts and real reasoning and real proof. We have as much a right to argue in science as idiots who scream "la la la" and close their eyes to the great, big, obvious reality of what actually exists. We have more logical answers, in fact. If you want to discuss that, then open a discussion for it and tell me. I'll gladly join.

Oh, and by the way, you might find that we're pretty hard to ignore. Besides, why should you ignore someone who's arguing with you? If you are confident that what you believe is true, then why not enlighten me? If you're afraid that I'll make you believe, then you already believe.

Side: No way!
aveskde(1935) Disputed
1 point

Yeah, some genetic engineering isn't bad, although it's not the only possible way. The fact that we've survived on earth for so many years before we could do such things is proof enough.

As for side-effects, there are always side effects. You can't disagree. Do you think they don't try to eliminate side-effects in medicines? Look at what they've got, commercials in which almost all the time is spent talking about side-effects.

Genetic Engineering is as old as the earth. Humans didn't invent it, we just took existing methods which other organisms use to insert their DNA into other cells, and borrowed them.

Side: Heck yeah!

I support it for no other reason than I want my future offspring to have advanced medical treatment than was ever even a possibility to me... and for them to have the choice of razor sharp claws or scales... those would be nice as well.

Side: Heck yeah!
1 point
Side: Heck yeah!
Zerunagerous(42) Disputed
1 point

um...that's not genetic engineering...that's some guy with tattoos and surgery on his tongue.

Side: No way!
Zerunagerous(42) Disputed
1 point

You contradicted yourself in the same sentence. I congratulate you on a new level of stupidity. "No other reason than" refers to one reason. You gave two.

Side: No way!
0 points

Well played... Even though there are far dumber people on this site... I have to admit that I walked right into this one.

Side: Heck yeah!
1 point

So the last argument was like 6 years ago and GE or GMO has extremely developed. Scientists have litteraly made cats glow in the dark! GMO Should definietly be continued. It is helpful to plants and it also helps humans adapt to the world. Who knows? Maybe we can actualy be able to live forever.

Side: Heck yeah!
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