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Violence never serves the cause of justice
Many equate the meaning of "violence" with "use of dangerous force" or "agression." If that is how you think, you are (I predict) likely to disagree with the assertion this debate is based on. I would consider this debate a success if the opposing sides could agree on a succinct definition of violence.
Debate formerly titled: "Violence is never justified." then "The doing of justice never requires violence."
I don't agree all too much with violence either, but you can only fight fire with fire.
If someone is trying to kill you you aren't going to sweet talk them to stop, you're going to use whatever is necessary to save your own life. That could include violence and even taking your aggressor's life. I believe violence is only justified in self defense.
thats the thing lets say someone IS trying to kill you there are the non-violent methods of stopping that personalthough i agree partially with your arguement "self-defense" there are extremely effective non-violent methods to subduing your attacker
Well, if you think violence is only justified in self defense a person who killed a police trying to stop him might as well say that he did so because the police was trying to shoot him.
It's not that simple, as any legal system will show. There must be good reason for me to believe that the person (in this case a cop) has an intention to kill me. Normally I would not make this assumption just because a policeman pointed a firearm at me. On the other hand, if the cop had just shot at me unprovoked, I might consider shooting him or her. Of course ideally in that situation one should aim to remove them as a threat without killing them.
True, it's circumstances such as those where it's an exception that you shouldn't defend yourself, unless the police officers is literally trying to kill you.
i agree partially because lets face it if you were going to court for shooting a cop non-fatally and you tried to classify it as "self defense" you are more likely to get charge with attempted murder than shooting someone else under the same circumstances.
I am interested to see the validity of the following definition of violence challenged.
Violence = The intentional breaching of rightful boundaries
allegory example:
It is not considered respectful of rightful boundaries to shoot someone because of a verbal conflict. Now let's say they shoot at you and you shoot back in self defense. Were you the one who breached the boundary, or was it the person who set the precedent by shooting at you? I posit that once one person breaches a specific rightful boundary they demonstrate that (at least regarding interactions with them) that that specific, commonly accepted or rightful boundary is ok to disregard.
Not as simply expressed as I would have liked but oh well
1) The lack of uniform boundaries, due to social development, or personal belief.
2) Whether an inital breach of common codes or boundaries, in disregard, affects the moral standards of both parties or just the antagonist.
3) The classic "means justifying ends" debate.
I agree that violence is never justified, but I do not agree that retaliation to injustice to the degree of mortality is justified. It's a great irony in my personality, but it hearts from reason.
Beautiful, a response I will have to digest a bit in order to give a thoughtful reply. Thanx for that.
1) The lack of uniform boundaries, due to social development, or personal belief.
Lack of well understood boundaries, I agree acts as a strong catalyst as violence escalates and spirals out of control.
2) Whether an inital breach of common codes or boundaries, in disregard, affects the moral standards of both parties or just the antagonist.
It can, and all too often does, I think. But I don't think it necessarily does. One deeply committed to non-violence NEVER intends to harm anyone. They can (only through violent means) be forced to however. If I am forced against my will to harm someone, my moral standards need not change as a result, but they certainly could.
3) The classic "means justifying ends" debate.
That is the predominate angle of "disagree" posters to this debate. My aim is to promote the belief that the means we employ should be as pure as the ends we seek. In the face of dangerous violence, the primary goal of the non-violent activist is to stop the violence not upstage it.
I agree that violence is never justified
pleased to meet you!
but I do not agree that retaliation to injustice to the degree of mortality is justified.
I am strongly opposed to capital punishment as well.
It's a great irony in my personality, but it hearts from reason.
Unlike most, you've willingly considered someone's thoughts. I only wish the governments would as well...
Anyway, I am seeing a pattern on this debate, that is the inability to differentiate acts of violence from violent acts. To act voilenly does not entitle violence, it merely provokes the imagery of being sparatic and overdone. Acts of violence are...
•
And so in attempting to explain acts of volence, I have come across in my train of thought a definition for violence I find solid:
I am seeing a pattern on this debate, that is the inability to differentiate acts of violence from violent acts.
Do you mean Violent events as opposed to violent human behavior? I think they merit a separate usage definitions.
Something like : "Sudden, forceful or dangerous activity" would describe violent events not necessarily involving human behavior.
But that is not the violence that one can be religiously opposed to. So to clarify, the first usage definition I wish to address with this debate is the one addressed by the following:
2 Action intended to cause destruction, pain, or suffering. ~Wiktionary
1 a : exertion of physical force so as to injure or abuse ~ Merriam Webster
And your definition, Violence is that which causes harm. which common usage definition do you find that your definition states more clearly?
Considerations (about your definition) to account for, if you will:
Exactly! You get it! Is an accident which causes harm not violent? Is harm not relative to that which is harmed? It is my belief that violence needs no premeditation, but it may.
For an example, it is true that we all die in time. One could state that hereby the nature of life is violent, because it causes harm that initially is psycological and terminally is physical. It thereby has no antagonist, and is only subjective to it's own nature; as in, that which is being harmed is what is harming itself.
Understand that nothing I, or anyone else says, is final. All perspectives can change.
I haven't read all the arguments, and this is my first posting here. So excuse any misunderstandings.
I am inclined to agree with your train of thought. My preliminary formulation would be something like:
"Violence is the use of physical force against another person, but only when the force used is more than that necessary to avoid a greater act of violence"
This formulation is perhaps similar to the way regulations of police use of force are formulated, they are limited to the use of reasonable and proportionate force. They would argue that by following this guideline they are not being violent even in quite aggressive and heated confrontations.
I support the statement "The doing of justice never requires violence" in the sense that I am inclined to consider any use of violence as inherently unjust. However I think that there are times when, for example, widespread use of force in overturning a despotic regime can be justified as preventing greater acts of violence against a population.
I haven't read all the arguments, and this is my first posting here. So excuse any misunderstandings.
Welcome. Nice to meet you. In my estimation our dialog has begun with a couple of pretty important understandings.
You are the first person (as far as I know) that I have recorded dialog with that understands how I view violence. I am glad you have tagged your argument "defining violence"
I would like to end this dialog to work together with you to create Free Press Bible's glossary entry for violence. If you are up to it let me know.
Thank you for your interest. Only with help can Free Press Bible be continually improved.
haha summed it up for me. although i would say if i had a gun and someone shot at me instead of shooting back i would at least try to escape the situation instead of creating a larger situation out of the already existing situation.
Violence is never justified.......................ONLY...........................because violence shouldnt ever happen in the first place. ...A really pathetic example would be --It triggers stupid tit for tat like the ongoing shitslinging matches that go on between myself and kinda.......However i feel i am justified retaliating verbviolently to some of his posts.:)
No ...............................looking at my various experiences and beyond my own experiences............................................................. i dont believe so. Sorry. Hey i think you know im not going to shush there. :) Aggressive love making is a vey nice example. And i have seen aggressive end of year sales ,funnilly there are some rather violent shoppers. But more seriously , when i swore at my daughter i was passionately aggressive at my Daughter , but i was not violent. When i was at the hospital , i was not violent at doctors , nurses , staff, etc , I was agressively hurting and very hostile but not violent. The day , i was asked to leave the hospital , i was in a real state. My daughter was at this point in isolation . I had to wear a mask and was not allowed to kiss her.I had at this point already been cautioned about my aggressive emotional outbursts.Then right in my face , this doctor from her team of doctors did the eskimo kiss, rubbing her nose on my daughters nose. My daughter had no immune system and they were telling me not to kiss her , not to come near her without a mask. I had been put on my first warning the week before , so i told them i had had enough , i was reporting them.And of course , when they caught me talking to media they got nastier. They reported me. I was in a state. They have the letterheads ,they have your signature , AND THEY HAVE THE AUTHORITY so they have your life in their hands.What can you do? So on this day i cooperated to leave. But they got security of the hospital to escort me. I asked to see my daughter . At the time she had a central line, with both lumens attached to blood supply. I hugged her AND GAVE HER A KISS and said "i love you , mummy go now ,love you baby." She had barely got to say "love you mummy" when the security guard yanked me from her. I dont know if it was him grabbing her mum like that or if he had snagged her central line , but her little face just broke and burst into tears. I kicked him. LOL He kicked me back. so i kicked him again. They had no reason to be violently aggressive. I had been willing to co-operate.
Utter torture! you have my sympathy.. Running into instances where established societal rank trumps your basic rights is bad enough. Add a life and death situation involving your own daughter! You must have been insane. I can relate that to a hospital experience with my daughter when she had asthma
If you were able to go back and behave differently what would you do differently? Did you have a close relationship with a family doctor before this incident? Do you have one now?
I guess it's off topic but whatever I like to discuss primary root causes for dilemmas like you experienced. I will try to frame it as a debate. :)
Oh boy, I did have an affair with my arresting officer, a week after they charged me.He is the one that gave me the idea to watch my back from the system (despite what i already knew about its corrupt violence.),also my anger management conselor , that they forced me to see ,at their hospital , secretly assisted in me not playing into their hands. Another nurse , whose heart was there , got a transfer , before they could penalize her for caring for my plight. I am taking what measures i can to fix things a different way now. Thats why i want to do nursing.(Also private investigations are my trusted sources.) I will jump their fences , get my foot through their door and fuck them from the inside out. Of course , i will be doing it in a gentle silent fashion this time ,no kicking and cussing or screaming, So there is good chances i will succeed this time , in revealing the truth.
Did you have a close relationship with a family doctor before this incident? No
Do you have one now? No ,i dont have a close relationship with a family doctor , but i will only see one doctor , who is two hours away from where i live. When i was in a car crash , three years ago , i was taken to the adult section , which is connected to the same kids hospital my daughter was in. The wife of my arresting officer , who i had the affair with , worked there. But she was not the reason for why i left the hospital over medicated , and on oversized unajustable crutches with a broken face and leg. There was no way i was letting them put me under a general.. So i went to a different hospital , after taking two days to pick one i trusted. BTW My police file is colored red , with a caution for officers to only approach me in a proffessional manor , ethical to their duty , as i have been noted to take offence to people abusing their positions of authority. btw my daughter had Asplastic Anemia http://www.marrow.org/PATIENT/Undrstnd_Disease_Treat/Lrn_about_Disease/Aplastic_Anemia/index.html dont really want to talk any more on this anymore. Im still on the mend.So forgive me if i dont reply further.:) as It does make me angry ,that im still ,bitterly hurting.One thing i want people to realize is that while i freaked the hospital staff out for their negligence , with my emotional outrage , I made friends with children and parents of children and also even staff at the hospital. People from every race . Amongst all this aggression , there was still love and care from complete strangers. One thing that made me ashamed of not coping , seeing not only my daughter , but all these other kiddies , suffering , yet stronger than me. One little boy , his entire little body covered in plaster , tubes draining in and out of him , seen me crying ,tho his mouth was barely visible , he smiled , with his eyes , and i knew then , i was a coward.
there are certain times it may not be justified but if someone was shooting to kill you and you were shooting at non fatal areas of the body to incapacitate that individual then your violence is definitely more justified than the person shooting to kill
The point I am making is that responding with dangerous or even deadly force isn't violence unless you are violating a right the person has. For example we could say that people generally have the right not to be shot at. My thinking is that they lose that right if they begin shooting at others.
Can you understand my frustration with how difficult it is to make this simple point? Check the debate description...am I that unclear? I stand by my observation that most people view violence as meaning "use of dangerous force"....I think that that way of interpreting the word is suboptimal.
Would you mind giving a response that does not disregard definition? Particularly I would like you to critique the definition I assert on the "agree" side.
I agree with Joecavalry. atypican your question is not clearly worded nor can you sum up justice and violence in one simple sentence. There are so many situations to consider that your sentence has no logic or body to debate.
i don't believe the ambiguity is violence, I think it is what would be considered 'justified'. I think an extremely devout person, or a person who sees nonviolence as significantly more powerful than violence might see a situation where violence might be 'justified' - for example, when someone is likely to attack you, where they would refrain
So then if you please, in your own words define violence.
I think it is what would be considered 'justified'. [that is ambiguous]
What justifies the use of dangerous force is indeed too ambiguous. I assert that this is partly due to our failure to come to terms about what violence is.
Question to ponder: What must violence violate in order to be considered violent?
example, when someone is likely to attack you
Ah the doctrine of the pre-emptive strike. A violence promoting doctrine methinks.
Violence can take many shapes and forms, and it can be a profound noticeable action or something that goes undetected.
My first inclination is to say that violence is anything that violates a channel of communication.
I'll share with you a scene I watched in a documentary about the non-verbal language of babies. The test went as follows. A female scientist picks up a baby and holds it at eye level. While maintaining eye contact, she proceeds to make cute baby sounds and silly faces. Very soon, the baby starts giggling. As the baby finds this more and more entertaining, it starts to make sounds and reaches to touch the face of the scientist. With the communication and eye contact established, this game goes on for a few more seconds. Then suddenly, the scientist, while still holding the baby in the same position, turns her face away (sideways) from the baby and becomes neutral. She no longer faces the baby, and she does not respond to anything the baby does. As this happens, the baby first thinks this is part of the game. So it keeps staring at the scientist waiting for her to turn around and play. But she doesn't. Then the baby makes louder noises and touches the scientist's head. But she gets no response. Soon the baby starts crying, and you can see from the body language that the baby is hurt. The baby has been violated.
It took no "dangerous force" nor any form of physical aggression. Just a breakdown in communication. And it seems to me that every time humans resort to profound physical violence, it is because there has been a breakdown in communication.
But if we were to take this further, to include living beings that may not be able to communicate with us, then I would argue that violence is anything that interrupts the natural flow of energy. Cutting a tree for example, is a violent action, because it violates the tree's natural flow of energy.
I appreciate your perspective. I agree that violating a channel of communication is a form of violence, and that violence takes many forms. I also agree that keeping channels of communication open is practically our only hope if we want our conflicts to become less and less violent. I don't however see how the female scientist/baby story demonstrates violation of a communication channel. The way I imagine it, the baby is learning how to deal with being ignored. Ignoring someone can be a violent act but it is not necessarily one.
It's hard to describe the reaction of the baby in that test without some degree of interpretation. What I saw was a baby that went from playful, to curious, to shocked, and then to a very moving terrified state. That baby looked psychologically wounded. I don't remember the analyst mentioning the word "violence", but if we use the definition you proposed on the other side (Violence = The intentional breaching of rightful boundaries) then I am inclined to conclude that the baby was indeed violated. The scientist intentionally turned her head away, thus breaching the boundaries of communication which, to that point, did not include ignoring each other.
interesting idea that violence evolves from miscommunication, never thought of it that way. but i have to disagree with you. ignoring the baby was a passive stance, so the baby responded in frustration. i fail to see how if some one acts neutral that it causes violence. it was not like the Doctor blatantly looked away when say, the baby was hit by an other baby. for instance a famous quote, forgot the speaker who said it but it went like this "all that needs to happen for evil to succeed, is for good men to do nothing." so in the case that the doctor did nothing and let violence happen then i would say the Doctor in a way could be blamed, but still did no violence.
hmm now back to the question of violence. violence is unfortunately necessary in specific problems. if Russia nuked America, America would have to go to respond in violence in order to save its self. if America did not nuke japan, more violence would have occurred in a amphibious assault. so when is violence right to use? well if we all had respect and empathy for each other, never. but we don't so some one causes the domino effect of violence to happen in almost every situation. so all well, violence is justified for justified reasons, of course mine will differ from yours, which in essences, can cause violence.
ignoring the baby was a passive stance, so the baby responded in frustration. i fail to see how if some one acts neutral that it causes violence
It's all about what was in the boundaries of communication. Being neutral towards someone is not cause for violence on its own. But suddenly turning neutral, when the communication did not include neutrality, is a violent act. It's the reason why the OFCOM regulator here in the UK has made it illegal for companies to use computers to make calls to unsuspecting citizens. What was happening is, the computer placed the calls, and if the person answered the call, then a sales agent would take over from the computer and pretend to have been the one who placed the call. But sometimes there were not enough agents to take over from the computer, so the unsuspecting citizen who picked up their phone would be met with just silence. This frightened a lot of the elderly, mothers, people living alone etc. You make call this a passive stance, but these people felt violated, because calling someone and being silent is not in the boundaries of a tele-communication.
violence is unfortunately necessary in specific problems. if Russia nuked America, America would have to go to respond in violence in order to save its self
Don't you love these hypothetical circumstances in which America is always the victim of some big bad wolf? :o)
Russia would never nuke America out of the blue now would they?
Which is why America should never stop talking to Russia.
my definition of violence (in this instance) is anything that causes injury, however slight.
I think the case might be made that violence would be 'justified' when it is preventative of greater violence. (though I think there are still many variables - certainty, imminence, available options, etc.) One presumably non-controversial example might be to grab a child's arm even very quickly and harshly to keep them from running into traffic.
(there are other definitions - for example, the storm was very violent, which seem to be outside the realm of 'justification' per se)
Another example which might be in between the two is - she slammed on the brakes violently, where someone in the car might be hurt, but it avoids a crash that potentially would have caused more harm
Fighting violence can only be done agressively , even if that means lowering your own standards , even if that means it is required to fight dirty , even if that means agressively taking no action.
Uncommon viewpoints there!! I strongly agree with the essence of what you typed.
I perhaps would only rephrase the "even if that means lowering your own standards" part.
Except that I (think I) understand what you are getting at. And I wouldn't be satisfied to simply remove that portion without carefully exposing the underlying point which i strongly suspect is valid.
I also appreciate how freely you blurt out what is on your mind. :)
A combination of uncommon viewpoints and this blessed curse of my ability to freely blurt out what is on my mind , has on numerous occasions , been the trigger towards some of those hostile or violent situations ive found myself in. :)
Uncommon viewpoints there!! I strongly agree with the essence of what you typed.
I perhaps would only rephrase the "even if that means lowering your own standards" part.
Except that I (think I) understand what you are getting at. And I wouldn't be satisfied to simply remove that portion without carefully exposing the underlying point which i strongly suspect is valid.
I also appreciate how freely you blurt out what is on your mind. :)
"even if that means lowering your own standards" - i simply mean -that personally i have done some rather horrible things in order to defend myself against violence , even getting in first with violence just to get my message accross that it is best not to fuck with me , can be a deterant from a threatening source of violence. I dont go out of my way to be a violent person , i am a happy happy joy joy person until some arsehole behaviour of some kind or another shits on my parade. I am also the sort of person who will go violently to save a person from unfair violence if i see it happening. I dont care if you are a stranger , if i saw you being attacked by thugs i would make a hostile defense for your safety. Not everyone is able to be aggressively violent in order to protect themselves , its just not in them , they may still have instincts , or flight or fight but do they have their brain in order or panic and lose it out of fear or do they try to get instantly physical as if they are in a playground brawl , or do they size up the situation , see what would best work to their advantage for ensuring their safety , and do what is abley neccesary. Sometimes trying to plead or fight is not the best solution. The thing that people often forget is that if someone is intent on hurting you , it is an insult and ought to be taken as such. I have been bashed to a pulp , raped and abused ,many times , but i will never be beaten ,unless i give up. Stooping below my preferred standards , (unfotunately too often) , is why i am alive today. I have had forgivness for most , not that they know it , but forgivness for them lets me avoid seccumbing to an irrepairable wreck hellbent on revenge. I have broken down many times because of violence , but then after time ( a long time ) i sucked it up , cracked the shits , and started sticking up for myself . And i have had less violence for it.
You say that " i have done some rather horrible things in order to defend myself"
At those times you knew of better standards to adhere to? and you accredit your ability to defend yourself to applying standards that were "lower" or not as good? it doesn't make sense to me.
My impression is that your standards as a result of your hard knock lessons have risen higher than most
. Also that following each experience that you noticed you had acted less than admirably, you were able to use that lesson to reform your standards for the better. You appear now to focus heavily on your role as protector. I don't suspect that those grievous situations you found yourself in earlier in life were arrived at as a result of understanding that role like you do today.
I am still a violently hostile person , though these days i tend to apply it only where or when i feel is neccesary . Wether it be verbal or physical violence , I have more contol over my mental reflexes , as wether to attack or relax. Nothing has made me angrier in life then when my daughter was facing death ,First hospital , straight up accused me of assaulting my daughter (overnight she went from a healthy baby girl to what look like a human football black and blue)Then after convincing them to do tests they misdiagnose her situation and send us too an equally un equipped hospital and then so we took her to a well respected hospital . There they exposed her to so much malpractise causing exposure to risks .I screamed she had no immune system ,they told me to shush , they put her in a general ward telling me im just an over-emotional mother not the doctor. Four days later they told me i was right and the first hospital had misdiagnosed her illness and now after being exposed to the general ward her condition had deteriated. I was wrecked , my other three kids barely got colds and this , this fucked hell beyond hell hit overnight while we were sleeping. I kept losing it more and more over their negligences They had me removed , charged , i got a suspended jail sentence , and i was limited , from being glued to her side , to 2 hours access a day ,and anger managent in their kids (?) hospital as they were worried about my aggression in front of the kids .even though my agression was not at children. .They hounded me with a social worker who wanted to know all the details of my first childs dead father , my other "problems" etc. Fucking idiots ! For the first time in my life i had finally stopped dwelling on the shitty things from the past , i had the biggest , hardest , nastiest battle id ever had to face right there in front of me and here they were , after 30 years of not giving a shit ,here they were wanting to fix all that other crap. This situation had made all my other experiences daydreams. Then they hounded me to have faith in and pray to god , and write in the hospital prayer book so the chaplain could pray for her. I had a nervous breakdown A councelor during my anger management sessions , once told me i had endured three persons life worth of a dose of shit . And that as a result , my instincts to danger were heightened , and that i was like a lion protecting my pride , always ready to pounce for threat of attack. They kept telling me to pray , eleven months later , after this I went into a church and spewed out my despise for all religions. I went to the alter and slammed my fists on it swearing and cursing all the different gods. Two preist ran for a door and slammed it shut , i kicked and screamed at the door , cursing them for their lack of faith. A dear little old lady tried to calm me and i felt bad because i was so bitter and angry and didnt want to take it out on her , so i left. I went to the kids hospital , into the cancer ward (where parents from all different religions were vigilantly praying for their dying children.) I went to my daughter and with just as much passion in my heart i screamed at her " Fuck you !, Your not allowed to die!" I WAS SHOCKED ! How could i speak to her like this ? The next day my daughter amazingly took a turn for the better , two weeks later she left the hospital and has never looked back. The day before she left , she had been previously schedualed to have an un-matched bone marrow transplant . The hospital said that the chances would be grim , but if she died it would be a mercy killing , so to speak , And of course that i should pray. Religion -It will always make me angry .There is so much more to this true story but it is past three in the morning . So i will leave it here for now.I admit , im a bit of a strange one , and i am only just beginning to work my self out ,and although bitterness , caused by deep painful scars ,still stifles me to a degree , i am a passionate and mostly a caring and compasionate person. zzzzzzzzzzzz:)
I don't think I disagree with the underlying sentiment. I just don't think instances of defensive behavior (defending rights) you described should be thought of as violent. I ask you, what right is violated in the defensive action you describe?
The debate says 'never requires violence.' If I were in such a position where I am to deliver justice, I would most assuredly reatliate OR be the cause of the violence if I were of the belief that they were going to retaliate.
You argue that it is in some cases just to initiate or cause violence? I disagree. If you won't directly address the points I bring up (or if I ignore what you say) what is the use of dialog?
there are also types of post action 'violence' which our society deems justified - like incarceration - in part as a measure to prevent repeating the offense by that person and as a societal pressure discouraging that behavior by others
Well, let's say there's this guy (for the sake of this story, his name will be Hidler). And he hates a race of people (The Joos) and he decides to kill them all in a holocaust (about six million).
We stop him with violence (War is pretty violent, right?). I would say saving all the Joos from Hidler through violent means is justified.
Then are you saying that as long as it was in self defense or in attempt to help the others (like the "great" job the US is doing in Afghanistan combating terrorists whose number increased even more after they came), violence can be justified? But then, if you are a murderer (for the sake of this scenario) and someone shoots you, wouldn't you shoot him back and think your action had been perfectly justified? As long as your argument is valid of course.
It doesn't go on for ever. Eventully someone will tap out. Look at the Japanese at the end of WWII. They surrendered, unconditionally. You just have to hit hard enough and it puts an end to the violence. ;)
so what you're saying is the killing of others is violent if you can somehow justify it...
that's a weird definition of violence.
According to the dictionary definition of violence:
: exertion of physical force so as to injure or abuse (as in warfare effecting illegal entry into a house) b : an instance of violent treatment or procedure
2 : injury by or as if by distortion, infringement, or profanation : outrage
3 a : intense, turbulent, or furious and often destructive action or force b : vehement feeling or expression : fervor; also : an instance of such action or feeling c : a clashing or jarring quality : discordance
4 : undue alteration (as of wording or sense in editing a text)
killing Nazis would be considered violent, no matter what (unless we use your non-dictionary definition, of course).
so what you're saying is the killing of others is violent if you can somehow justify it...
That's not what I'm saying at all.
You will notice that a recurring theme with me is revisionism of this sort. It is understandably irritating to some. I appreciate your respect and criticism in any case.
I take the position that the popular definition could use some refining.
Well if it's the definition of violence we have to debate for -
Violence is any form of physical attack. If I punch my friend in the arm it is violence - but such little amount of violence. If I have a fight with someone at school it is a much larger and obvious amount of violence.
Violence tends to have negative connotations.
Is smacking your kid violence? If yes - then I will always agree that violence can be justified. If hitting someome to protect your pride and honour is violence again I would say it is justified. We should always look for non-violence, but there are times when violence is justified.
Do you agree that the meaning of violence is very very very closely related to the meaning of the word violate?
if so we might logically progress to:
What can be violated? A Law? nope, true laws cannot be violated. An agreement? Ding! Ding! Ding! agreements CAN be violated. care to offer another example of something that can be violated?
if you draw a blank there you might be soft minded enough to be persuaded that All violence is violation of an agreement. An integral and necessary component part of the philosophy of non-violence is to develop clearly understood agreements. If we are not working diligently on that, any commitment to non-violence we claim to have is in vain.
ramblings of a rambler known to trail off into nonsense at times :)
I'm finding it difficult to understand what you're saying but I'll try.
I don't see how violence is a violation of an agreement. Sometimes violence IS an agreement. Let's say for example I lent somebody money. I made it clear that I will use violence if that money was not paid back. It was not paid back. I used violence. That is an example of how violence is in no form a violation of an agreement. Infact lack of violence would be.
Violence is the last and most effective means to get a point across (generally although there are many circumstances where it is not).
If I have completely missed the point I apologise and ask you to explain to me as simply as possible what you're trying to get. Thanks
I'm finding it difficult to understand what you're saying but I'll try.
I am not as artful in my presentation of ideas as I would prefer to be. Respect such as you offer is rare and I am thankful to have you as an opponent. How else can I refine my thoughts but by having them challenged?
The point about how not violating an agreement might cause violation of more fundamental agreements is well taken. You have convinced me here and now I disagree with the title of this debate because I can see also that it takes only one person to justify it [violence] and that's what justified means justified by whomever.
Violence is justified all the time....unfortunately
Violence is the last and most effective means to get a point across
You really believe that?
If I have completely missed the point I apologise and ask you to explain to me as simply as possible what you're trying to get.
I don't know to what extent you did or didn't miss my point. I think you compared mine to yours, or by responding at least allow for comparison which is cool..your welcome and thanks back.
Violence is justified all the time....unfortunately
Violence is the last and most effective means to get a point across
You really believe that?
I feel violence should always be the last action to take - because it has the most obvious destructive effects. However it should never be disregarded completely. It should always be the last move taking into consideration the situation...
I also posted this exact post in another debate on murder being justified.
I AM A HYPOCRIT - I dont know but last night as i sat looking over my sleeping babes , this debate popped back into my head. Can murder /violence ever be justified? Honestly , i sound like a hypocrit. I cannot , under any circumstances , settle on the idea , that it cant be. I dont know if it is because i had a hard hit to the head but i remembered , last night something i did back in 1993. I was young and immature and I got involved in an break and enter. It was a stupid thing i did . My accomplices , afterwoods went to mug a passerby. I didnt even mug people in the 6 years i had spent on the streets so at this point i chose to leave and go home. A short time later they returned to tell me that they had stabbed this person in the neck with a antique clokepin that had belonged to me and that they had left it in his neck with my prints on it. My head immediatley started to race with ideas of going to jail for a murder i didnt commit. Two days later i went to the police and reported myself as being involved in the recent break in and then i also reported to them what i knew of the mugging and of what the other two people had said to me about setting me up. The police had no reports of the attack on a man being stabbed , however he had been mugged..Ultimately the two who had mugged him had brought themselves undone , by making me think they had set me up for a murder i didnt commit..........i was labbled a dog and recieved death threats.....i moved away...Two years later an ex came to say some people who were looking for me had smashed his car up...of course it was one of these two previous mentioned accomplices and her rather large heavies still hellbent with threats of revenge.I contacted the police and asked for a detective who had dealt with the case at the time to come see me. I then wrote a statement stating that this person and her heavies were still after me with the intention of seriously harming or killing me. I was a single mum on my own with a small child. I stated that unlike them i had moved on , however if they did happen to find me then i would do whatever it took to protect myself and my child , even if that resulted in the death of the other person. Anyhow i dont know how i forgot about this(maybe the windscreen) but last night as i looked in on my children , i remembered it all. And thought about this debate again..and thought hypocritically as much as i hate it , i did pre-justify the posibility of my possible violent actions of violence to this woman and her heavies possible violent actions , Legally. And I am glad to say that as 2009 comes to a close, i heard nothing more from this girl , not since i made the statement to police covering my butt against any possible charges of MURDER in defence to hers . But i guess justified or not , i would still fight to the death for my children, And revenge , in regards to anyone harming my children , will always come as a passionate reflex response. Maybe if people started having enough balls to stand up to arseholes , then we would have less arsehole behaviour in society for a start. And if youve misunderstood my basic simple talk , then maybe thats tough , As i feel all this intellectually intelligent diologue is violently pompous .
So you've been there, where the apex at the heart of this debate is. And you came to the conclusion you would do anything for your kids. Interesting, yet easily understood.
This is my character flaw, the story you've entailed holds it. I wouldn't know what to do in the situation, but I do feel this drive to protect my kin, as you do. This drive is very prlimal, as you would know. Need I sacrifice my own standards of humanity to protect what I love? Is that not an irony of great vexation?
It never is something i would like to have to do. Unfortunately i have had a lot of violence in my life , i have also unfortunately witnessed i lot of violence (but i am lucky , i was born and live in Australia), and i unfortunately have caused violence or been violent to various degrees. Sometimes , even worse than this , sometimes i have been violent with no real cause to be so . Sometimes , this has been in the heat of the moment , sometimes out of jealosy , and when i was younger , usually because i was feeling sorry for myself or was rebelling ; On those grounds , the after taste of that violence was of regret or shame. Sometimes i have been violent and thoroughly felt victorious and glorious for the outcome and Sometimes i feel bad inside for feeling those feelings over a violent situation , which i think could be a moral hint that violence is never justified . Sometimes i have just copped the violence because of being , either outnumbered or overpowered . In the case of outnumbered , i just approach each person individually later on , or if i have no choice to take flight , i give it all my best. In the case of overpowered , in one messed up point in my life , i relied upon some even nastier knights on shining armour , they were a little hard core and i regret ever having that gang in my life , talk about grossly violent , ( at one point i actually considered killing two of the people from this gang out of fear of them and their "ownership" on me )(this was a seperate incidence to that in my above post ) im just glad they are out of my life. Also another rival gang to this , i copped a flogging and a half , the guy tried three times to punch my nose through my brain , stuck a bottle in my leg after missing my you know what , he was taking these swings at me as i leant to pick up my bag , kept smacking me back to standing point , once knocking me on my arse. The other burly hard mugs watching couldnt believe i was still standing , between each hit i would say to him " name , dont hit me " , and each blow would get harder as he got angrier that i wouldnt go down. Then he said he was going to kill me , i just grabbed my bag , looked at him and said "on that note i will be leaving , i got 4 kids that want to see me tomorrow." then i legged it out of there. And left them all , these big hard arse mongrels , standing there dumbfounded. Later i bumped into one of there guys and was invited back for an apology ...no doubt i declined. Once i was in a violent relationship , three weeks into moving to a remote town , my then partner got drunk and after watching "once were warriors" forgot he was halfcast kiwi and decided to do the haka on my head. He had me pinned down , sitting on my chest with his knees pinning my arms he just kept hitting and hitting and smashing my head into the slate floor. I just told him to kill me... he stopped long enough for me to escape him , i ran thru bush to the neighbours , who called police . But i had to go back because my kids were there. The police still hadnt arrived , as i was just getting to the kids room he jumped out and kidney punched me , but despite the 30 odd now welts to my face and head and that i was dropped like a bag of shit , i saw my then two young sons and suddenly this surge of agression gave me enough strength to push him backwards from the room and shut the door , barricade it , throw the pram out the window , grab the boys , and hightail it . the cops finally showed 40 minutes later. I still have this gross aftertaste at the thought that i at one point gave up and told him to kill me. That feeling is more gross than the aftertaste of the violence ive caused and regretted. You know i have just realised that i have far too many accounts of violence to recall , if i dont stop writing now then the page will run out. I just want people to be nice , OR ELSE. I dont need pity for any of my experiences , they have all been learning ones , regardless of being bad or good experiences . Here is a funny violence in my life , just to end this post ,on lighter notes. My grandfather use to get all his grandkids in a broken circle ,each end would hold a wire on this little black box contraption that he made. We would wait eagerly as he wound up its handle , then he would let it go and a bell would ring and the handle would unwind and an electrical current would shoot round the circle through the lot of us. Sounds nasty...but we would always go back for more.
I feel I should apologize, though I know not why. I did not harm you. Is it that I am concious of the actions of humanity collectively? I do not know. I simply cannot compare my simple day-to-day life to all the other lives of recurring hardship and constant dissonance. It makes me sick that I can, and do, just sit by while life goes on this way. I just don't know what I could do.
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These things should never occur, yet they do. I have come to the conclusion that everyone knows in their own eyes what violence is, everyone knows that it is occuring, yet everyone feels powerless to stop it, possibly because they are as foolish as myself. Well, I would try and say "Lets end all the violence once and for all!", but if it didnt work in the 70's, why should it now when we are even more divided?
"I feel I should apologize, though I know not why. I did not harm you." ....... huh , no no, you didnt do anything to me :) As for the rest of your post i think the same things. But i dont completely feel its because of foolishess , i think most times people are just scared. To fix an entire world , thats a big battle.
i would do whatever it took to protect myself and my child , even if that resulted in the death of the other person
I would too. and I am arguing on the agree side. How can this be? Am I a hypocrite?
I would justify it to myself in that my intent was purely focused on protecting (if I was stronger I would have more options) and I was forced into the behavior
Hi atypican , Hypocrite ? , i dont know. Thats not for me to say.I dont FEEL you are. Maybe im not hypocritical , maybe i just , am self-critical. I am only a little woman ,not very big , my strength is passion and will. Scared ,I use to put up with so much ,now i find violence offensive , which gives me more strength to deal with each individual situation if it arrises. Anyhow i wont ramble on , i wrote more up above. ps Thanks yourself. :)
I guess I sympathize with your cynical sentiment but...
In what sense is the notion of justice laughable? It seems to me that matters of justice tend to be of a most serious nature. Those concerned with justice are about the business of defending rights are they not? Or is the notion of rights laughable too? Trust me if rights precious to you are violated you wont be laughing, you'll either go the cowardice route or you'll seek justice. To further refine my argument: The doing of justice never requires violence. much better than my initial debate title. :) Thanx for the prod.
The defense of rights.....that's what comes to mind off the top of my head. I could probably better refine it with some thought. I think it [justice]is a useful concept with merit.
I think violence is only just if it's used in defense, I will defend myself and my home against violence with violence. However, it is quite a bit more complicated than that. Preemptive violence is never justified, as that would be a failure to communicate.
Ok how about if we think about it in terms of rights. We probably both agree that in general people have a right not to be attacked. Now if someone attacks you, do you think that they (during their attack) retain that "right not to be attacked"? I would bet that you agree with me that they don't. Now is it strange for me to think of violence in terms of what is violated? According to my proposed definition a right must exist for violence to violate.
I see your point, but violation could be used subjectively. For example, a hobo might feel violated if someone stops him from stealing a loaf of bread that he needs to feed his children. In the eyes of the shop keeper, the hobo stealing the bread is a violation of his/her right to property and ability to make income. Who is in the right and who is in the wrong? Someone must violate someone else in order for order to be maintained. In a perfect system where there is no money, where there is no "incentive" to be productive or do the right thing, I don't think violence would be necessary or even fathomable. But since we have a monetary economy and everyone is brainwashed to think that they need money more than anything, people will be violated. It is the nature of the false scarcity that a monetary system creates. I maintain that in today's world, justice requires violence. I hope that isn't the case forever.
It could, and is. But does that effect the validity of the proposed definition?
Someone must violate someone else in order for order to be maintained.
Will you please explain how you come to this conclusion?
In a perfect system where there is no money, where there is no "incentive" to be productive or do the right thing, I don't think violence would be necessary or even fathomable.
I am not sure what you are trying to convey here. I don't think we need a pefect system in order to recognize that violence is unnecessary. If you will notice, in my proposed definition I included intention. It is possible, even within this, our current imperfect system to have pure intent. We cannot avoid accidentally causing harm.
But since we have a monetary economy and everyone is brainwashed to think that they need money more than anything, people will be violated.
A little more on how you came to this conclusion would be helpful.
It is the nature of the false scarcity that a monetary system creates.
A little more on how you came to this conclusion would be helpful too.
I maintain that in today's world, justice requires violence.
I disagree with you here. Perhaps you could give an example of justice requiring violence we could debate this.
I hope that isn't the case forever.
What kind of hope? wishful hope or genuine discontent?
You didn't answer my question, who is in the right and who is in the wrong when the shopkeeper stops the vagabond from stealing a loaf of bread? Who is being violated?
Is this your proposed definition of violence?:
Violence must violate something.
That "something" that violence violates is rights
certain [violent]behavior forfeits certain rights.
an attacker gives up their right to not be attacked whenever they initiate an attack
therefore a defensive attack is not necessarily violent
I find this definition kind of vague and subject to opinion, such as: What constitutes a violation?
In my example the homeless guy is violating the shopkeeper's right to property, and the shopkeeper in return in violating the bum by denying him the food he needs to survive. This is a simple concept portraying why justice and order requires violence. In a perfect system there would no reason not to give him the bread because it is in abundance and nobody would benefit from withholding it. This is a false scarcity created by the greed associated with a monetary economy.
A little more on how you came to this conclusion would be helpful.
What is the cause of most crimes? I will contest that most if not all crimes and violations are the result (directly or indirectly) of monetary issues.
For a little more info, and it helped me come to my ever incomplete conclusions, watch the online movie Zeitgeist. it's pretty long so dedicate some time to it, watch the full version on google video.
What kind of hope? wishful hope or genuine discontent?
I have genuine discontent that people are being violated for monetary reasons considering money is man made and not a requirement for life, or even happiness. We put false value on these bits of paper. Money does not solve problems, innovation does.
The one (to paraphrase my definition) who intentionally breaches a rightful boundary. In this case it would be the vagabond, who instead of being forthright about his "need" (perhaps deluded by a notion of false scarcity) decided to obtain his bread through violence. even you typed that Preemptive violence is never justified, as that would be a failure to communicate.
the shopkeeper in return in violating the bum by denying him the food he needs to survive.
I submit that wee do not have a right to eat at someone else's expense. So in accordance with my definition, the shop keeper is not violating any rightful boundaries by refusing to give away food.
This is a simple concept portraying why justice and order requires violence.
I am not following your logic here. I hope you will patiently break it down for me.
In a perfect system there would no reason not to give him the bread because it is in abundance and nobody would benefit from withholding it.
Somehow I imagine that in this perfect system you imagine, there would be no selling of bread and we would all just eat manna falling from the sky. The truth is that the foods we are accustomed to eating require work to produce, and no one has a right to force someone else to toil and work so that they may eat without working. There needs be an equitable negotiative relationship. I support a critical look at the relationship between real value and legal currency, but I am not sure that a monetary economy deserves the root blame for greed and delusions of false scarcity. The vagabond could have scooped up some bugs and ate them if he weren't too spoiled. :)
What is the cause of most crimes? I will contest that most if not all crimes and violations are the result (directly or indirectly) of monetary issues.
"tied to" I will concede but "result of" is a bit of a stretch if you ask me.
"everybody wants to live life of kings and queens, but nobody wants to stay and plow the fields" ~Michael Franti
This dillema long predates robust monetary systems. Do you think I have made a respectful if not valid argument here?
watch the full version on google video.
I would love to have a conversation with the creators of that video. Since I don't expect that to happen any time soon, perhaps I can provoke you.... I assume you think that Zeitgeist is a well made movie, worthy of respect. In the interest of a healthy balance, I challenge you to offer some critical comments about the movie.
No my definition is one of the first posts to this debate on the agree side. "Violence = The intentional breaching of rightful boundaries." What you pasted was an attempt I made to clarify. So much for that :)
I will defend myself and my home against violence with violence.
Seems like you have your mind made up already. What if there were a non-violent option?
If you have truly understood my point about how the initiator of an attack DOES NOT retain the right to not be attacked then you will be able to see that using forceful or even lethal methods in self defense does not necessarily make those actions violent.
I am arguing for the philosophy of non-violence, which IMO could use to be better articulated.
Just admit that the better a system works the closer it adheres to fundamental principles of non-violence and I won't be forced to relentlessly debate you. :)
Anyone who Agrees with this unfortunately lives in a fantasy land. Yes it would be awesome if violence didn't exist but wake up. Look thru thousands of pages of history and tell me what happens when you don't stand up to the bully. It must have been so improper of us to take down Hitler, get real people
You equate standing up for yourself with violence? violence of what?
As to your statement "It must have been so improper of us to take down Hitler"
Well if we had been more clever we could have done it without killing so many innocents don't you think? Is it unrealistic to have non-violence as a goal?
I won't disagree that the root cause is parents. Or that it's a sad subject. Care to comment on why you disgree with the statement that "Violence never serves the cause of justice"?